Hiking safety · Reunion Island

Closed Hiking Trails in Reunion Island: what Cyclone Belal changed, and the rules for cyclone season

In January 2024, Cyclone Belal closed more than 500km of the 847km of trails managed by the island's forestry office. Here's what closed, how to check a trail before you go, and the rules to follow every cyclone season.

847km of managed trails500km+ closed after BelalNov-April cyclone season
Why this page

Belal, a turning point for Reunion Island's trails

On 15 and 16 January 2024, tropical cyclone Belal swept across Reunion Island, triggering the purple alert (a total lockdown of the population) for the first time since it was introduced. It mainly hit the north and west of the island. Violent winds, torrential rain and landslides took a heavy toll on infrastructure, and especially on the hiking trails.

A few days later, tropical storm Candice dumped more rain on already saturated ground. After this double blow, the ONF (Office National des Forêts, France's forestry office) recorded more than 500km of closed trails out of the 847km it manages in Reunion Island, around 60% of the network. Repairs took several months, and the most technical sections were still being worked on in 2025.

This page covers three things: the facts about the closures after Belal, the rules to follow every cyclone season (November to April), and how to check a trail's status before every hike. Main sources: ONF Réunion, the Préfecture de La Réunion (the French state's local authority), Météo-France and the local press (La 1ère Réunion, LINFO.re, Imaz Press).

The facts

Belal's impact in six figures

Figures from the ONF, Météo-France and the Préfecture showing the scale of the Belal and Candice double hit.

MetricValueSource
Trails managed by the ONF (forestry office)847kmONF
Forest roads managed by the ONF≈ 300kmONF
Trails closed post-Belal (February 2024 peak)> 500km (≈ 60%)Local press review
Belal hits the island15-16 January 2024Météo-France
Tropical storm Candice (second wave)late January 2024Météo-France
Highest alert level reachedPurple (lockdown)Préfecture de La Réunion
Official ONF Reunion Island map of open (green) and closed (red) trails as of 11 March 2024, after Cyclone Belal
Official ONF map

Trail status, March 2024 version

An official map published by the ONF on 11 March 2024, around two months after Belal. It shows how much was still closed halfway through the repairs.

Key: open trails in green, closed trails in red, and in blue, sections not managed by the ONF but listed on the PDIPR (the island's official network of walking routes). At that date, most of the red was around Mafate, Trou de Fer and several trails in the south.

Note: this map is a snapshot from 2024. For the current status, see the "closed trails" section of the ONF Réunion website.

Affected trails

Eight iconic trails affected by Belal

Some of the most widely reported routes after Belal (the list isn't exhaustive). "Reopened" means a reopening was documented at some point, which doesn't rule out a new closure after more recent bad weather. Always check the current status before you set off.

TrailAreaReported status after Belal
Sentier Scout (Mafate)MafateClosed long-term after Belal, major rockfalls
Canalisation des OrangersMafateClosed then gradually reopened
Ti Col - La BrècheMafateReopened as a priority (to reconnect cut-off villages)
Trou de Fer trailSalazie / BélouveFootbridges damaged, temporary closure
Roche Écrite (gîte access trail)Saint-Denis / Bois de NèflesReopened early (a priority for the local economy)
Cascade Niagara (Sainte-Suzanne)East coastGradually restored
Sentier AugustaveCilaosTemporary closure reported
Sentier DassySouthTemporary closure reported
How the ONF prioritises

What gets repaired first

When 500km of trails need repairing at once, the ONF has to prioritise. Three criteria decide what gets fixed first:

  1. Priority 1, trails to inhabited villages: Mafate comes first (Aurère, La Nouvelle, Marla, Roche Plate, Grand Place, Îlet à Bourse, Îlet aux Orangers). Without an open trail, there's no way to bring in supplies on foot, and rescue is only possible by helicopter.
  2. Priority 2, sites that matter to the local economy: trails to the Roche Écrite, Piton des Neiges and Bélouve gîtes (mountain refuges). These gîtes depend on hikers, so closures hit local livelihoods.
  3. Priority 3, the most popular trails: Trou de Fer, Niagara, the volcano trails and the climb up Piton des Neiges, reopened step by step depending on resources and how technical the work is (repairing footbridges, clearing unstable slopes, re-marking trails).

Quieter secondary trails can stay closed for a long time, even several years in extreme cases. A trail not managed by the ONF but listed on the PDIPR may also be waiting for a local council to take on the repairs.

The right habit

How to check in real time

To check a trail before setting off, use these three reliable sources together (all in French).

  • 1. ONF Réunion, the definitive source. The forestry office publishes a list and map of closed trails, updated regularly. A page worth bookmarking: Source: ONF.
  • 2. The Préfecture de La Réunion, for current closure orders, especially during and after a cyclone or heavy rain. It also covers road, beach and camping closures.
  • 3. Signs on site, which take precedence if they differ from the websites. If a sign says "closed" (fermé) but the ONF website hasn't been updated yet, follow the sign.

The local press (LINFO.re, Imaz Press, La 1ère Réunion) also publishes summary maps during a major crisis such as Belal.

An orange and white barrier blocking access to a forest trail after a cyclone
Beyond Belal

Six rules for every cyclone season

Belal wasn't a one-off: cyclone season comes round every year from November to April. These six rules apply throughout, and matter even more after a major storm.

01

Always check the ONF before setting off

The ONF (Office National des Forêts, France's national forestry office) publishes and updates the list of closed trails. If the signs on site say something different, the signs win: always follow what you see on the ground. The page to check: onf.fr/vivre-la-foret (Reunion Island section, closed trails, in French).

02

Watch Météo-France 974 alerts

During cyclone season (November to April), keep an eye on Météo-France Réunion. The alert levels are pre-alert, yellow, orange, red and purple (lockdown). No hiking from orange upwards, and from red upwards the authorities ban all outings.

03

No hiking for 48-72h after a cyclone

Even once the alert is lifted, trails stay dangerous: waterlogged ground, landslides, rivers in flood and weakened trees ready to fall. Wait for the ONF to assess and officially reopen them before heading out.

04

Respect official closure orders

Walking a trail closed by order of the préfecture (the French state's local authority) can get you a fine (a '4th-class' offence under French law), and you may be charged for your rescue if something goes wrong. Above all, you risk a serious accident that your travel insurance won't cover.

05

Cyclone season runs from November to April

Six months of risk, peaking in January-February. For long hikes (the Diagonale des Fous route, the three-cirques crossing, climbing Piton des Neiges), aim for May to October instead, when the weather is far more settled.

06

Have a plan B indoors or on the coast

If a mountain hike is cancelled by an official order, switch to the beaches (L'Hermitage, La Saline, Étang-Salé), the street markets (Saint-Pierre, Saint-Paul), the Jardin de l'État botanical garden in Saint-Denis or the Cité du Volcan museum in Bourg-Murat.

If you're on the island

Five habits for a cyclone during your stay

  • Follow Météo-France Réunion in real time. Alert levels (yellow, orange, red, purple) are announced in advance and automatically trigger official orders, so there are no surprises if you keep an eye on them.
  • Stock up early. Water, tinned food, a head torch and a power bank. Supermarkets get packed as soon as the orange alert is announced. Plan to be self-sufficient for 3 days in case of long power cuts.
  • Put away anything that could blow away. Garden tables, parasols, sun loungers, bikes, children's toys: violent winds turn them into missiles. Close shutters and blinds.
  • Strict lockdown during a red or purple alert. No going out and no travelling. Even the fire brigade and police stay in their stations, so no rescue can be sent.
  • Don't resume hiking within 48-72h. Even once the alert is lifted, the ground is waterlogged, rivers are in flood and trails are at risk of rockfall. Better to lose a day of your trip than put yourself in danger.
Frequently asked questions

Your questions answered

Which trails were closed in Reunion Island after Cyclone Belal?
Cyclone Belal struck on 15-16 January 2024, followed a few days later by tropical storm Candice. Afterwards, more than 500km of the 847km of trails managed by the ONF (the forestry office) were closed, around 60% of the network. The worst-hit areas were the Mafate cirque (Sentier Scout, Canalisation des Orangers), the Bélouve forest and Trou de Fer (damaged footbridges), Roche Écrite, and several trails in Cilaos (Augustave, Dassy) and the south. Repairs took several months.
How can you check whether a trail is open in Reunion Island?
Use three reliable sources together: (1) the ONF Réunion website, which publishes an up-to-date map and list; (2) the préfecture's website for current closure orders; (3) the signs on site, which take precedence if they differ from the websites. Some local media (especially LINFO.re) also publish interactive maps during a major crisis. All in French. The golden rule: if in doubt, turn back and try another day.
How long do trails stay closed after a cyclone?
It depends on the damage. Minor damage (fallen branches, small landslips) takes 2 to 4 weeks to repair. Major damage (a collapsed footbridge, deep erosion, unstable slopes) can take several months, even a year or more. After Belal, some trails around Trou de Fer and Mafate stayed closed for more than 6 months. The ONF first repairs trails serving inhabited villages (Mafate), then sites that matter to the local economy (the Roche Écrite gîte, popular tourist trails).
What are the risks of hiking a closed trail?
Three risks that add up. (1) Physical danger: falling rocks, collapsing footbridges, slippery ground, flash floods and trees down or about to fall. (2) A fine: breaching an official order is a '4th-class' offence under French law, with a variable amount. (3) The cost of an accident: a helicopter rescue can be billed to you if you were reckless, and your travel insurance may refuse to pay if you ignored a closure order.
What is cyclone season in Reunion Island?
Cyclone season officially runs from November to April, peaking in January-February. During this time Reunion Island is exposed to tropical cyclones and torrential mountain rain, and several systems cross or skirt the island every year: Belal in January 2024, Garance and Diane in February 2025 are the most notable recent ones. For long hikes, May to October (the southern winter and dry season) is always the recommended, far more settled time.
Did all the Mafate trails reopen after Belal?
Most did, but not all at the same speed. Trails to inhabited îlets (small hamlets), vital for supplies and daily life, reopened within a few weeks, sometimes after unstable slopes were cleared. The Sentier Scout, badly damaged, stayed closed longer, and some quieter routes waited longer for full repairs. Before any Mafate hike, always check the latest status on the ONF website.
Are any trails still closed in 2026?
A few sections may still be, either because of Belal and Candice (footbridges not yet rebuilt) or after newer storms (2025). The ONF map is the reference. Note too that some trails are closed permanently or for very long periods because of ongoing rockfall risk (past examples include sections of the Sentier de la Marmite and several Bras Rouge trails). These closures aren't linked to any one cyclone, but to unstable ground.
What can you do instead if your hike is cancelled?
Plenty of indoor or coastal options can save the day: the west coast beaches (L'Hermitage, La Saline, Étang-Salé), street markets (Saint-Pierre on Saturday morning, Saint-Paul on Friday and Saturday), museums (the Cité du Volcan in Bourg-Murat, Kelonia in Saint-Leu, Stella Matutina in Piton Saint-Leu) and the Jardin de l'État in Saint-Denis. To stay close to nature, the southern coastal paths (Cap Méchant, Manapany, Vincendo) suffer less cyclone damage than mountain routes.
Do you need special insurance to hike in Reunion Island?
For day hikes on open trails, your usual personal liability cover generally covers damage to others. For long hikes, camping or technical climbs (Piton des Neiges at night, a Trou de Fer round trip, the three-cirques crossing), personal accident and rescue cover is recommended; the FFRandonnée (French hiking federation) offers membership with suitable insurance. Wherever you're travelling from, check that your travel insurance covers mountain rescue costs (often excluded if you ignored an official closure).
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